| Who We Are
The Nushagak-Mulchatna
Wood-Tikchik Land Trust is dedicated to the preservation and protection
of salmon and wildlife habitat of the Nushagak Bay watersheds located
in the remote Bristol Bay region of southwest Alaska, including the
Wood/Tikchik State Park and the Togiak National Wildlife Refuge.
Wild
Salmon Bring Us Together
Use and sale of private land within our region could
be detrimental to the five species of wild Pacific salmon that return
each year to our waters. These returning salmon include the world’s
largest run of sockeye or “red” salmon. The ecosystem of
Bristol Bay is built upon the nutrients that wild salmon bring back
from the sea. Wild salmon are the foundation of the subsistence tradition
that has sustained our local Native population for thousands of years.
Most of the land within the region that we serve
is part of the Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, Wood Tikchik State Park
(the largest state park in the nation), or owned by Native corporations
established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement act of 1971 (ANCSA).
However, scattered throughout this region are hundreds of small parcels
called Native allotments created through the Alaska Native Allotment
Act of 1906. Under that act individual Alaska Natives could select up
to 160 acres of land. The 1906 act was extinguished in 1971 with the
passage ANCSA, but not before thousands of applications had been filed.
The vast majority of these applications were approved by Congress with
the passage of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act in
1980. Now twenty years later, downturns in the commercial salmon industry
are forcing many Natives to consider selling their allotments. Several
allotments have been sold to commercial sport hunting/fishing businesses
and developers.
The
Land Trust was spearheaded by the Native corporation Choggiung LTD.
Choggiung believes commercialization of hundreds of small parcels within
this vast region, much of which was set aside for its wilderness values,
would result in too much pressure on the resources (moose, caribou,
and salmon) upon which so many of its shareholders depend for subsistence
and for a livelihood.
Our Trust wants to prevent the habitat degradation
that often results from the overdeveloped use of land. We believe most
Native allottees would prefer their parcels remain wild because that
protects their traditional way of life. But harsh economic conditions
strife resulting from many years of depressed salmon prices are forcing
many Native families to place their allotments on the market. The Land
Trust provides a conservation alternative by which willing sellers can
obtain fair market value for their property while ensuring the land
in not developed inappropriately.
To learn more about the options available to allottees,
please visit the private landowner
page.
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